V IE WPOIN TS
VOICES ON PROJECT MANAGEMENT
COMMON
GRO
Even with teams scattered around the world, companies still need shared
processes and practices.
BY VALERIO CROVASCE, PMP
In a business world that knows no borders, what hap- pens in Italy isn’t always what happens in Brazil or China. And that was complicating matters for Comau. Part of Italian industrial giant Fiat Group,
the company has 11,000 employees working in 19 locations
in 15 countries around the world. And not all of those
employees were following the same project management
processes—hindering our ability to carry out portfolio
management and governance.
Looking to change that, Comau launched a global initiative at the beginning of 2007, targeting improvements
in four areas:
Comau also launched a campaign to encourage Project
Management Professional (PMP)® certification, which is
not so common within the industrial automation industry.
We started with a single PMP® certification holder in the
company in 2007, and that number has since jumped to
approximately 90 around the world.
Following a global behavioral assessment of project
team members, their skills were mapped and training needs
were evaluated. A customized curriculum focused on people
skills was then designed and implemented, together with
team-building activities for the main project teams.
1. Organization
A project management office (PMO) was created at the
corporate level and currently runs four regional PMOs, all
working to foster knowledge transfer between locations
around the world. For example, the business plan and
start-up phase of a service unit in China was based on a
successful model already established in Brazil.
Working with corporate human resources, the PMO
has identified change agents within the company to spread
the project management culture and to run specific initiatives. This has reduced the need for a highly staffed office,
which also cuts the price. And considering that a PMO is
usually seen as overhead, being low-cost is one of the best
ways to gain acceptance and ensure its survival.
2. Skills
Of course, no company can get very far if its staff doesn’t
have the right knowledge. In 2008, Comau created its
Project, Program and Leadership Academy, which became
a PMI Registered Education Provider. Following PMI
standards but tailored to our needs, all of the courses are
prepared in-house and taught by project managers within
the company. The same courses are used across the world
and offered to all personnel working in project teams, on
both external and internal initiatives. As of the end of
2009, more than 500 people have been trained in the
academy.
3. Processes
We had to make sure this wasn’t just all talk, so we created a
global project management execution policy. Analyzing where
THE PLAN
Retracing our footsteps, Comau’s project management
team offers some crucial lessons learned along the way:
1. Build a strong vision, aspiring at high-level objectives aligned with the company’s overall strategy.
2. Create an implementation strategy aimed at
achieving that vision. To do this, companies will
need to:
-Conduct a maturity assessment and gap analysis
-Secure the commitment and sponsorship to
proceed
-Define functions, roles and responsibilities
-Identify the necessary processes and tools
-Estimate the required resources and budget
-Outline the priorities
3. Design a detailed roadmap aimed at attaining
short-term quick wins.
4. Continuously share the vision, the strategy and the
roadmap with all employees. Seek out, endorse
and expose existing best practices, while broadcasting and bolstering the achievements.
5. Foster a positive attitude about project management among employees and capitalize on them as
change agents.